Laws Dictionary

accomplice

accomplice

Someone who helps another person (known as the principal) commit a crime. Unlike an accessory, an accomplice is usually present when the crime is committed. An accomplice is guilty of the same offense and usually receives the same sentenc
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accord and satisfaction

accord and satisfaction

An agreement to settle a contract dispute by accepting less than what’s due. This procedure is often used by creditors who want to cut their losses by collecting as much money as they can from debtors who cannot pay the full
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accumulation trust

accumulation trust

A trust in which the income is retained and not paid out to beneficiaries until certain conditions are met. For example, if Uncle Pierre creates a trust for Nick’s benefit but stipulates that Nick will not get a penny until he get
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acknowledged father

acknowledged father

The biological father of a child born to an unmarried couple who has been established as the father either by his admission or by an agreement between him and the child’s mother. An acknowledged father must pay child support.

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acknowledgment

acknowledgment

A statement you make in front of a notary public or other person who is authorized to administer oaths stating that a document bearing your signature was actually signed by you.

See Topic: Go to Court or Mediate Wills & Estate Pl
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acquittal

acquittal

A decision by a judge or jury that a defendant in a criminal case is not guilty of a crime. An acquittal is not a finding of innocence; it is simply a conclusion that the prosecution has not proved its case beyond a reasonable doubt.

S
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act of God

act of God

An extraordinary and unexpected natural event, such as a hurricane, tornado, earthquake or even the sudden death of a person. An act of God may be a defense against liability for injuries or damages. Under the law of contracts, an act of
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act of nature

act of nature

See act of God.

See Topic: Consumer Rights Business & Human Resources
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action

action

Another term for a lawsuit. For example, a plaintiff might say, “”I began this negligence action last fall after the defendant, Ms. Adams, struck me while I was crossing the street at Elm and Main.”"

See Topic: Go to Court or Mediate
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actual damages

actual damages

See damages.

See Topic: Go to Court or Mediate
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